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![Public burning of "un-German" books in the Opernplatz. [LCID: 70137]](https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/images/thumb/49b4994c-a55a-4025-9a9e-86aa78208a02.jpg)
Beginning on May 10, 1933, Nazi-dominated student groups carried out public burnings of books they claimed were “un-German.” The book burnings took place in 34 university towns and cities. Works of prominent Jewish, liberal, and leftist writers ended up in the bonfires. The book burnings stood as a powerful symbol of Nazi intolerance and censorship.
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Introduction to the Holocaust
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Antisemitism: An Introduction
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How Many People did the Nazis Murder?
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Children during the Holocaust
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Liberation of Nazi Camps
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Genocide of European Roma (Gypsies), 1939–1945
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Voyage of the St. Louis
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Book Burning![Women survivors huddled in a prisoner barracks shortly after Soviet forces liberated the Auschwitz camp. [LCID: 31450b]](https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/images/thumb/8fdec1b8-47fa-40f1-9a27-06e7262bad5e.jpg)
Learn more about personal experiences during the Holocaust
![Blanka Rothschild holds one of her prewar family photographs. [LCID: athbr039]](https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/images/thumb/11721704-922d-4af9-8e09-16ab9e4123c5.jpg)
Explore a timeline of events that occurred before, during, and after the Holocaust.
How and why was the Holocaust possible?
