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![Group portrait of German girls posing outside their school in front of a Nazi flag. [LCID: 97273]](https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/images/thumb/4830c4c2-79f1-4d3b-8da9-eef43c23cd9e.jpg.pagespeed.ce.DsDuRw_mQk.jpg)
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Histoire de la croix gammée
La croix gammée, ou svastika, est un symbole ancien que l'on trouve dans de nombreuses cultures pendant au moins 5000 ans avant qu'Adolf Hitler ne la mette au cœur du drapeau nazi. Aujourd'hui, sa présence dans certains groupes extrémistes encourage la haine.
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![Jews from Subcarpathian Rus get off the deportation train and assemble on the ramp at Auschwitz-Birkenau. May 1944.]()
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Introduction à la Shoah -
![Deportation of Jewish women from the Warsaw ghetto. [LCID: 60566]]()
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Victimes de l'époque nazie : l'idéologie raciale nazie -
![Deportation of Romani (Gypsy) families from Vienna to Poland. [LCID: 22005]]()
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Le génocide des Tsiganes européens, 1939-1945 -
![Axis leaders Adolf Hitler and Italian prime minister Benito Mussolini meet in Munich, Germany, 1940. [LCID: 80504]]()
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Les puissances de l’Axe dans la Seconde Guerre mondiale -
![At a rally, members of the Hitler Youth parade in the formation of a swastika to honor the Unknown Soldier. [LCID: 85513]]()
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Histoire de la croix gammée -
![Storefronts of Jewish-owned businesses damaged during the Kristallnacht ("Night of Broken Glass") pogrom. [LCID: 4315]]()
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La Nuit de cristal (9-10 novembre 1938) -
![Hitler rehearsing his oratory. Hitler carefully cultivated his image as the Nazi Party leader as he came to see the propagandistic ... [LCID: p509]]()
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L'arrivée au pouvoir des Nazis -
![Athletes Jesse Owens of the United States (right) and Lutz Long of Germany at the Olympic stadium. [LCID: 43338]]()
Article
1936, les Jeux olympiques nazis de Berlin : la prise de position des noirs américains et les États-Unis à l'ère « Jim Crow » -
![Jewish women and girls wearing the compulsory yellow badge. [LCID: 78590]]()
Article
Les femmes pendant la Shoah
![Deportation of Jewish women from the Warsaw ghetto. [LCID: 60566]](https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/images/thumb/13349d6f-20f3-454c-bc1a-8ffb19df74dd.jpg.pagespeed.ce.HbXDZ3S88x.jpg)
![Deportation of Romani (Gypsy) families from Vienna to Poland. [LCID: 22005]](https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/images/thumb/bd14360a-6cc2-4b64-8c68-32430f2350ee.jpg.pagespeed.ce.8cLU0l8qWq.jpg)
![Axis leaders Adolf Hitler and Italian prime minister Benito Mussolini meet in Munich, Germany, 1940. [LCID: 80504]](https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/images/thumb/9ffb612d-3757-4118-9d36-6a83dda0f0c9.jpg.pagespeed.ce.xv_TZrPjN1.jpg)
![At a rally, members of the Hitler Youth parade in the formation of a swastika to honor the Unknown Soldier. [LCID: 85513]](https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/images/thumb/cdadf487-50d7-4b0c-a912-ce6d9001f52a.jpg.pagespeed.ce.8J7HpaPNxM.jpg)
![Storefronts of Jewish-owned businesses damaged during the Kristallnacht ("Night of Broken Glass") pogrom. [LCID: 4315]](https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/images/thumb/ed400cf5-3397-4a1f-8cec-2ece2e7a90e7.jpg.pagespeed.ce.4bM_aPl6I0.jpg)
![Hitler rehearsing his oratory. Hitler carefully cultivated his image as the Nazi Party leader as he came to see the propagandistic ... [LCID: p509]](https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/images/thumb/e22beaab-692b-4db6-84a7-d7d715632f1d.jpg.pagespeed.ce.ZhtzBnz8ig.jpg)
![Athletes Jesse Owens of the United States (right) and Lutz Long of Germany at the Olympic stadium. [LCID: 43338]](https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/images/thumb/d854b69f-615e-4818-b9f5-b5fd0e949c73.jpg.pagespeed.ce.KjqDJhyDMt.jpg)
![Jewish women and girls wearing the compulsory yellow badge. [LCID: 78590]](https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/images/thumb/badcfd55-4bf4-4d81-9858-af5ce03ee7e6.jpg.pagespeed.ce.qkUDoC18Zq.jpg)
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