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The Chełmno (Kulmhof) killing center was one of five killing centers that Nazi Germany created as part of the “Final Solution”— the Nazi plan to murder Europe’s Jews. Chełmno was the first camp where the Nazis murdered Jewish people in gas chambers using poisonous gas. In total, the Nazis murdered at least 152,000 Jews and 4,300 Roma at Chełmno.
Learn more about personal experiences during the Holocaust
Explore a timeline of events that occurred before, during, and after the Holocaust.
How and why was the Holocaust possible?