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African Americans encountered the Nazis before and during World War II. Before the war, some African Americans visited Nazi Germany as tourists, Olympic athletes, or for other reasons. Many compared and contrasted racism in Nazi Germany with their experiences at home in the United States where discrimination was pervasive. During World War II, African Americans fought against the Nazis as members of the US military. Some even liberated and witnessed concentration camps.
Learn more about personal experiences during the Holocaust
Explore a timeline of events that occurred before, during, and after the Holocaust.
Learn about the Holocaust through six key questions and related articles.