The Theresienstadt (Terezín) ghetto was administered internally by a Jewish Council of Elders (Ältestenrat). Over time, the Jewish Council of Elders built an elaborate administrative infrastructure to oversee life in the ghetto. This included issuing ration cards, such as this one issued to Alice "Lisl" Winternitz in 1944.
In July 1942, Alice (who was 16 at the time) and her parents, Max and Paula, were sent to Theresienstadt. There, they reunited with Alice's older brother, Peter, who had been sent to the ghetto in late 1941. Peter and their parents were deported to Auschwitz and murdered in the Holocaust. Alice survived in Theresienstadt until liberation in May 1945.
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