Axis leaders Adolf Hitler and Italian prime minister Benito Mussolini meet in Munich, Germany, 1940. [LCID: 80504]

Axis alliance

The three principal partners of the Axis alliance during World War II were Germany, Italy, and Japan. In September 1940, the three countries formalized their alliance through the Tripartite Pact. Throughout the war, Bulgaria, Croatia, Hungary, Romania, and Slovakia would also join. Explore more content surrounding the creation of the Axis alliance, its members, and its ultimate defeat. 

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