<< Previous | Displaying results 101-125 of 236 for "%E9%87%91%E6%96%AF%E6%95%A6%E8%B5%8C%E5%9C%BA%E7%BD%91%E5%9D%80%2C%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E8%B5%8C%E5%8D%9A%E5%B9%B3%E5%8F%B0%E3%80%90%E5%A4%8D%E5%88%B6%E6%89%93%E5%BC%80%E2%88%B6www.766yule.com%E3%80%91%E5%8D%9A%E5%BD%A9%E5%B9%B3%E5%8F%B0%2C%E5%8D%9A%E5%BD%A9%E7%BD%91%E5%9D%80%2C%E9%87%91%E6%96%AF%E6%95%A6%E7%BD%91%E4%B8%8A%E8%B5%8C%E5%9C%BA%E5%9C%B0%E5%9D%80%2C%E7%BD%91%E4%B8%8A%E5%8D%9A%E5%BD%A9%E6%B8%B8%E6%88%8F%E5%B9%B3%E5%8F%B0%2C%E9%87%91%E6%96%AF%E6%95%A6%E5%8D%9A%E5%BD%A9%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8%2C%E7%9C%9F%E4%BA%BA%E5%8D%9A%E5%BD%A9%E6%B8%B8%E6%88%8F%E7%A7%8D%E7%B1%BB%2C%E8%B5%8C%E5%8D%9A%E6%B8%B8%E6%88%8F%E7%A7%8D%E7%B1%BB%2C%E6%AD%A3%E8%A7%84%E5%8D%9A%E5%BD%A9%E5%B9%B3%E5%8F%B0%2C%E3%80%90%E6%89%93%E5%BC%80%E5%8D%9A%E5%BD%A9%E7%BD%91%E7%AB%99%E2%88%B6www.766yule.com%E3%80%91%E7%BD%91%E5%9D%80KsCMhXMyN0XM0BMy" | Next >>
The Uckermark camp was one of the so-called youth protection camps that the Nazi regime established for young people who were alleged to have strayed from Nazi norms and ideals.
In 1939, the Nazis established the Mannschafts-Stammlager (Stalag) IX B camp in Germany. Learn more about the camp’s history, prisoners, and liberation.
In 1942, German authorities began to deport German and Austrian Jews to Theresienstadt. Learn about the administration of the camp-ghetto and Jews’ experiences.
Learn more about the forcible relocation of some 120,000 people of Japanese descent living in the US to “relocation centers.”
When Nazi Party leader Adolf Hitler became German chancellor on January 30, 1933, no step-by-step blueprint for the genocide of Jews as a “race” existed. After the outbreak of World War II, millions of Jews came und...
Brandenburg was one of six killing centers the Nazis established to murder patients with disabilities under the so-called "euthanasia" program.
The Herzogenbusch concentration camp in the Netherlands began functioning in January 1943. Learn about its establishment, administration, prisoners, and conditions there.
The Columbia-Haus camp was one of the early camps established by the Nazi regime. It held primarily political detainees. Learn more about the history of the camp.
Forced labor, often pointless, humiliating, without proper equipment, clothing, nourishment, or rest, was a core feature in the Nazi camp system from its beginnings in 1933.
John Demjanjuk, initially convicted as “Ivan the Terrible,” was tried for war crimes committed as a collaborator of the Nazi regime during the Holocaust.
The Junkers (Ju) 87, known as the "Stuka," spearheaded the Blitzkrieg ("lightning war") attacks that were decisive in the western campaign in 1940. Stuka dive-bombers closely supported German forces on the ground. They destroyed enemy strong points, aircraft, and airfields, and spread panic in rear areas. Although slow and easily shot down by Allied fighters, the Stukas proved devastatingly effective in the German invasions of Poland and western Europe, where Germany enjoyed air superiority. Stuka…
Learn about Fürstengrube subcamp of Auschwitz, including its establishment, administration, prisoner population, and forced labor and conditions in the camp.
After WWII and the fall of the Nazi regime, Holocaust survivors faced the daunting task of rebuilding their lives. Listen to Norman Salsitz's story.
In the 1980s and 1990s, historian Peter Black worked for the US Department of Justice Office of Special Investigations, as part of a team tracking and prosecuting suspected war criminals. Black later served as the Senior Historian at the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum.
Learn more about the Lend-Lease Act, which was the American policy that extended material aid to the WWII Allied powers from 1941-1945.
The 69th Infantry Division participated in major WWII campaigns and is recognized for liberating the Leipzig-Thekla subcamp of Buchenwald in 1945.
As part of the Holocaust, the Germans murdered about 90% of Jews in Lithuania. Read more about the tragic experience of Lithuanian Jews during World War II.
Insignia of the 101st Airborne Division. The nickname of the 101st Airborne Division, "Screaming Eagles," originates from the division's insignia, a bald eagle on a black shield. "Old Abe" was the eagle mascot of a Wisconsin regiment during the Civil War. The 101st was formed as a reserve unit in Wisconsin shortly after World War I and included "Old Abe" as part of the division's insignia.
Terez came from a religious Jewish family. She and her husband, Samuel, raised eight children in Satoraljaujhely, in northeastern Hungary. The Kalmans lived on the outskirts of the city, and in the 1920s they ran a canteen for the soldiers who lived in the nearby barracks. The Kalmans were proud Hungarians; one of their sons had died in World War I. 1933-39: Since Samuel died a few years ago, Terez has been alone here in her house in Satoraljaujhely. Many of her children live nearby, though, so her home…
As of mid-2022, there were about 27 million refugees. Learn more about these refugees, the violence they face, and the global impact of the refugee crisis.
The 101st Airborne participated in major WWII campaigns and is recognized for liberating the Kaufering subcamp of Dachau in 1945.
Jehovah's Witnesses were subjected to intense persecution under the Nazi regime. Read more to learn why and how the Nazi regime targeted them.
The Theresienstadt camp/ghetto served multiple purposes during its existence from 1941-45 and had an important propaganda function for the Germans. Learn more.
Learn more about Aliyah Bet, the clandestine immigration of Jews to Palestine between 1920 and 1948, when Great Britain controlled the area.
We would like to thank Crown Family Philanthropies and the Abe and Ida Cooper Foundation for supporting the ongoing work to create content and resources for the Holocaust Encyclopedia. View the list of all donors.